Amathayi e-vacuum asho amathayi angenawo umoya, aziwa nangokuthi "amasondo-aphansi" noma "amasondo aphefumulayo". Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukusetshenziswa kwamasondo e-vacuum emabhayisikili, izithuthuthu, izimoto, amabhasi namaloli kuye kwanda kakhulu. Amathayi e-vacuum anokuqina okuphezulu nokumelana nokugqoka, kanye nokunamathela okuhle nokusebenza kokukhipha ukushisa. Ikakhulukazi wonke amasondo ensimbi enziwe nge-radial vacuum, ngenxa yokuqina kwawo kwezomnotho, anyuselwe embonini yezokuthutha nezokuthuthwa yiKhomishana Yezomnotho Kazwelonke kanye ne-National Tyre Association.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokusetshenziswa:
1. Kuyadingeka ukugcina umfutho womoya onqunyiwe
Amathayi angenawo amashubhu enziwe-ngerabha yekhwalithi ephezulu, nokunwebeka okuhle, ukuguquguquka okuqinile, kanye nobubanzi obubanzi bokuvumelana nomfutho womoya. Ngisho noma umfutho wesondo uphezulu kakhulu, alizwani liqinile njengamasondo avamile. Ngakho-ke, i-gauge yokucindezela kufanele isetshenziselwe ukuhlola umfutho womoya. Ngaphandle uma isondo libhobokile, amathayi angenamashubhu ngokuvamile awazincibilikisi ngokwawo. Ngakho-ke, lapho i-inflating, i-gauge yokucindezela kufanele isetshenziselwe ukuhlola nokugcina ingcindezi ecacisiwe. Akufanelekile ukuncika ekuzizweni kwesondo ukuze unqume ukuthi uzolifaka umoya yini, njengoba kwenzeka ngamasondo avamile.
2. Ayimelani nengcindezi futhi ayifanele ukulayishwa ngokweqile. Amathayi e-vacuum ayaguga-ayakwazi ukumelana nokucindezela, ikakhulukazi uma kucatshangelwa isimo esikhethekile sokulayisha ngokweqile emalolini amaningi e-China. Uma ukulayishwa kuphezulu kakhulu, akusafanele ukusebenzisa amathayi e-vacuum. Amanye amaloli{5}asindayo azoshintshela ku-vacuum amathayi ukuze aqondiswe, kuyilapho amasondo amakhulu okushayela ngemuva asazosebenzisa amathayi ensimbi avamile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa{7}}umthamo wokuthwala futhi kuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kokushayela, futhi kuyindlela enhle yokwehlisa.
3. Amathayi angenawo amashubhu kufanele futhi agweme ukubhobozwa noma ukubhobozwa izinto ezibukhali neziqinile ngesikhathi esetshenziswa, futhi agweme ukuthintana nama-asidi nama-alkali. Ukungcoliswa kukawoyela kungasheshisa ukubola kwerabha. Amathayi kufanele agcinwe ehlanzekile ukuvimbela ukuguga kwerabha futhi andise impilo yawo yesevisi.
4. Amathayi angenawo ama-tubeless ayakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezinhle emigwaqweni ye-asphalt nosimende, futhi angagcina ukunamathela okuqinile ngisho noma kunamanzi phezu komgwaqo, ngokuzinza okuhle. Kodwa emigwaqweni yomhlabathi, ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni enodaka, ukunamathela kuncane futhi ukuzinza kubi. Izithuthuthu ezinamathayi angenamashubhu zisetshenziswa kangcono ezindaweni zasemadolobheni futhi akufanele zishayelwe emigwaqweni ewubhuqu ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwedolobha.
5. Ukulungisa kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuyabiza. Uma isondo le-vacuum selibhobokile futhi livuza umoya, kungaba nzima ukulilungisa. Izindleko zokulungisa isondo le-vacuum kanye ziphakeme kakhulu kunesondo elinamashubhu angaphakathi.